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Periodic Table/Compounds/Acetaminophen

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© Melvin Olsson 2025–2026
Data: IAEA & PubChem

Acetaminophen

C₈H₉NO₂·151.165 g/mol·Pharmaceutical·CID 1983
DrugAnalgesic

Paracetamol (Tylenol) — a widely used analgesic and antipyretic. Unlike NSAIDs, it has minimal anti-inflammatory activity. Overdose causes fatal liver damage through toxic metabolite NAPQI accumulation.

IUPAC: N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide

Also known as: Paracetamol, 4-Acetamidophenol, 103-90-2, N-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)acetamide, Tylenol (+14 more)

2D structure of Acetaminophen

Molecular Structure

Molecular Propertiesmass · H-bonds · stereo

Molecular Weight

151.160g/mol

Exact Mass

151.063329Da

Monoisotopic Mass

151.063329Da

XLogP

0.5

Polar Surface Area

49.3Ų

Complexity

139

Formal Charge

0

H-Bond Donors

2

H-Bond Acceptors

2

Rotatable Bonds

1

Heavy Atoms

11

Stereo Centers

0

Bond Stereo

0

Drug-Likeness (Lipinski's Rule of Five)

✓ 151.2 g/mol
MW ≤ 500
✓ 0.5
LogP ≤ 5
✓ 2
H-bond donors ≤ 5
✓ 2
H-bond acceptors ≤ 10

Passes all rules — good oral bioavailability predicted

GHS Hazard Classification

Danger
Irritant
Irritant
Environmental Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Hazards
  • H302Harmful if swallowed
  • H315Causes skin irritation
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation
  • H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
  • H401Toxic to aquatic life
  • H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
  • H341Suspected of causing genetic defects
  • H370Causes damage to organs
  • H371May cause damage to organs
  • H372Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Source: PubChem GHS Classification. Always consult the SDS for handling.

Chemical IdentifiersSMILES · InChI

InChI

InChI=1S/C8H9NO2/c1-6(10)9-7-2-4-8(11)5-3-7/h2-5,11H,1H3,(H,9,10)

Constituent Elements

C
CarbonZ=6
H
HydrogenZ=1
N
NitrogenZ=7
O
OxygenZ=8

Isomers8 compounds with formula C₈H₉NO₂

2D structure of methyl 2-aminobenzoate

methyl 2-aminobenzoate

CID 8635 · 151.2 g/mol

2D structure of N-(3-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide

N-(3-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide

CID 12124 · 151.2 g/mol

2D structure of N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide

N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide

CID 11972 · 151.2 g/mol

2D structure of ethyl pyridine-3-carboxylate

ethyl pyridine-3-carboxylate

CID 69188 · 151.2 g/mol

2D structure of 4-(aminomethyl)benzoic acid

4-(aminomethyl)benzoic acid

CID 65526 · 151.2 g/mol

2D structure of 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione

3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione

CID 6808 · 151.2 g/mol

2D structure of 1,2-dimethyl-4-nitrobenzene

1,2-dimethyl-4-nitrobenzene

CID 7440 · 151.2 g/mol

2D structure of 4-methoxybenzamide

4-methoxybenzamide

CID 76959 · 151.2 g/mol

External Resources

PubChem ↗Wikipedia ↗