The most abundant excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain. Its sodium salt (MSG, monosodium glutamate) produces the umami taste. Negatively charged at physiological pH. Central to nitrogen metabolism as the hub of transamination reactions.
Also known as: GLUTAMIC ACID, 56-86-0, L-glutamate, (2S)-2-Aminopentanedioic acid, (S)-2-Aminopentanedioic acid (+14 more)
H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damageH318Causes serious eye damageSource: PubChem GHS Classification. Always consult the SDS for handling.