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Periodic Table/Compounds/Ibuprofen

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© Melvin Olsson 2025–2026
Data: IAEA & PubChem

Ibuprofen

C₁₃H₁₈O₂·206.285 g/mol·Pharmaceutical·CID 3672
DrugAnti-inflammatoryChiral

A propionic acid derivative NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug). Reversibly inhibits COX-1 and COX-2. Exists as R and S enantiomers — only S-(+)-ibuprofen is pharmacologically active, but the body converts R to S.

IUPAC: 2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid

Also known as: IBUPROFEN, (+-)-, RefChem:6648, ibuprofen, 15687-27-1, 2-(4-Isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid (+14 more)

2D structure of Ibuprofen

Molecular Structure

Molecular Propertiesmass · H-bonds · stereo

Molecular Weight

206.280g/mol

Exact Mass

206.130680Da

Monoisotopic Mass

206.130680Da

XLogP

3.5

Polar Surface Area

37.3Ų

Complexity

203

Formal Charge

0

H-Bond Donors

1

H-Bond Acceptors

2

Rotatable Bonds

4

Heavy Atoms

15

Stereo Centers

0

Bond Stereo

0

Drug-Likeness (Lipinski's Rule of Five)

✓ 206.3 g/mol
MW ≤ 500
✓ 3.5
LogP ≤ 5
✓ 1
H-bond donors ≤ 5
✓ 2
H-bond acceptors ≤ 10

Passes all rules — good oral bioavailability predicted

GHS Hazard Classification

Danger
Irritant
Irritant
Health Hazard
Health Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Environmental Hazard
Hazards
  • H302Harmful if swallowed
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation
  • H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
  • H360May damage fertility or the unborn child
  • H362May cause harm to breast-fed children
  • H371May cause damage to organs
  • H373May causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
  • H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects

Source: PubChem GHS Classification. Always consult the SDS for handling.

Chemical IdentifiersSMILES · InChI

InChI

InChI=1S/C13H18O2/c1-9(2)8-11-4-6-12(7-5-11)10(3)13(14)15/h4-7,9-10H,8H2,1-3H3,(H,14,15)

Constituent Elements

C
CarbonZ=6
H
HydrogenZ=1
O
OxygenZ=8

Isomers8 compounds with formula C₁₃H₁₈O₂

2D structure of (2S)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid

(2S)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid

CID 39912 · 206.3 g/mol

2D structure of hexyl benzoate

hexyl benzoate

CID 23235 · 206.3 g/mol

2D structure of 2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate

2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate

CID 520148 · 206.3 g/mol

2D structure of 2-[(4-tert-butylphenoxy)methyl]oxirane

2-[(4-tert-butylphenoxy)methyl]oxirane

CID 18360 · 206.3 g/mol

2D structure of (2R)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid

(2R)-2-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]propanoic acid

CID 114864 · 206.3 g/mol

2D structure of 3-methylbutyl 2-phenylacetate

3-methylbutyl 2-phenylacetate

CID 7600 · 206.3 g/mol

2D structure of 3-phenylpropyl 2-methylpropanoate

3-phenylpropyl 2-methylpropanoate

CID 7662 · 206.3 g/mol

2D structure of 2-phenylethyl 3-methylbutanoate

2-phenylethyl 3-methylbutanoate

CID 8792 · 206.3 g/mol

External Resources

PubChem ↗Wikipedia ↗